In July 1978, Sidney Nolan met with Australian publisher Peter Bellew to discuss the creation of a series of drawings for a new edition of Marcus Clarke’s novel, For the Term of His Natural Life. First published as a serial in The Australian Journal (1870-72) and later as a book (1874), Clarke’s gothic tale tells of a man wrongly accused of murder who is transported to Australia in 1827. Over the following month, Nolan produced 31 crayon pastel drawings to illustrate the hellish conditions experienced by the characters in Clarke’s story, going beyond illustration into a darker territory of the artist’s own imagination.
Nolan's views on convicts and Australian identity.
Play the MP3s below to hear moments from Marcus Clarke's novel which correspond to 23 of the works in Nolan's series. Narrated by Christopher Carroll and recorded by Tim Austin at ArtSound FM Canberra.
Prologue - Part I: Sir Richard and Lady Devine
Prologue - Part II: The Death of Lord Bellasis
03: Book I - The Sea, 1827
Chapter I - The Prison Ship, and Chapter V - The Barracoon
04: Book I - The Sea, 1827
Chapter I - The Prison Ship
05: Book I - The Sea, 1827
Chapter VI - The Fate of the Hydaspes
06: Book I - The Sea, 1827
Chapter X - Eight Bells
07: Book I - The Sea, 1827
Chapter X - Eight Bells
08: Book II - Macquarie Harbour, 1833
Chapter II - The Solitary of Hell's Gates
09: Book II - Macquarie Harbour, 1833
Chapter II - The Solitary of Hell's Gates
10: Book II - Macquarie Harbour, 1833
Chapter III - A Social Evening
11: Book II - Macquarie Harbour, 1833
Chapter III - A Social Evening
12: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XIV - Mr North's Indisposition
13: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XV - One Hundred Lashes
14: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XV - One Hundred Lashes
15: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XXI - A Visit of Inspection
16: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XXVII - The Valley of the Shadow of Death
17: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XXVII - The Valley of the Shadow of Death
18: Book III - Port Arthur, 1838
Chapter XXVII - The Valley of the Shadow of Death
19: Book IV - Norfolk Island, 1846
Chapter VIII - Extracted from the Diary of the Reverend James North
20: Book IV - Norfolk Island, 1846
Chapter VII - Breaking a Man's Spirit, and Chapter IX - The Longest Straw
21: Book IV - Norfolk Island, 1846
Chapter XIII - Mr North Speaks
22: Book IV - Norfolk Island, 1846
Chapter IX - The Longest Straw
23: Book IV - Norfolk Island, 1846
Chapter XVII - The Cyclone
and Epilogue